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Great Burn Conservation Alliance celebrates another successful field season on the Idaho-Montana border • Idaho Capital Sun

The alpine country of the Hoodoo Roadless Area, also known as The Great Burn, is one of the most breathtakingly rugged places in northern Idaho and western Montana. Winter comes early to the landscape and snowstorms can (and do) occur any month of the year.

Although it is only a few hours from Spokane, Missoula and Coeur d’Alene, this area is a world unto itself, filled with unique ecosystems heavily influenced by the Great Burn of 1910, one of America’s most destructive wildfires, which dramatically changed the landscape changed. The boundaries of three national forests—the Idaho Panhandle, the Lolo, and the Nez Perce-Clearwater National Forests—meet in its highlands, which span six different ranger districts. And operating across the more than 1.8 million acres of this larger ecosystem is the Great Burn Conservation Alliance, a nonprofit organization dedicated to managing its resources and educating the public about this special place.

In its first year, the program teaches youth from Idaho, Montana, how to backpack and clear trails

Joelle Gallaugher, stewardship coordinator, began working in the area as part of a Forest Service trail crew but has been working with the Great Burn Conservation Alliance for three years.

“I fell in love with this area and it is very special to me,” she said.

During her busy year, Joelle covered trail maintenance, biological surveys, environmental education, and helped create a program that took young people from the Idaho Youth Challenge Academy on their first-ever backpacking trips.

“These trips bring children from all over Idaho to the backcountry,” she said. “Many of them come from urban areas and have never seen mountains and valleys that stretch on forever. It was so rewarding to see their eyes light up in this wild place. During one trip, they were happy to be able to watch a bear for hours on a neighboring mountain ridge. It was so great to bring it out and see how it inspired them. And it’s enlightening to see what future generations are interested in.”

Idaho Youth Challenge Academy students take a photo break in Kelly Creek during their backpacking trip with the Great Burn Conservation Alliance
Idaho Youth Challenge Academy students take a photo break in Kelly Creek during their backpacking trip with the Great Burn Conservation Alliance. (Courtesy of Nez Perce-Clearwater National Forests)

Equally impressive is the landscape itself. Joelle is drawn to “the large cedar groves where the trees have survived so many fires and thrived.”

“You can really feel the stories when you walk into a place like this,” she said.

This inspiration is why the Great Burn Conservation Alliance exists.

“Our organization was founded after a group of students from the University of Montana took a backpacking trip here and fell in love,” she said. “The dozens of high-altitude lakes and endemic species such as pika and mountain goats attract people to the country and make them fall in love with the country. I came as a seasonal worker and I don’t want to leave!”

The Conservation Alliance contributes to trail maintenance with a mix of paid trail staff and volunteers committed to improving wilderness access. A particularly impressive project this year was the Hanson Ridge Trail Improvement Project, which brought together volunteers from the Idaho Trails Association and staff from the Great Burn Conservation Alliance to restore a long-overgrown trail that is part of the larger Idaho Centennial Trail.

“Last year I spent 10 hours exploring 2.5 miles of the former trail because it was so overgrown,” Joelle explained. “This year we were able to brush and clear the entire route to get to the ridgeline. When volunteers get involved, it’s impressive to see what they can achieve. At the end of the week it felt great to walk along a trail that we had brought back to life with volunteers.”

Also important to the Conservation Alliance are ecological restoration and stewardship education that ensure the Great Burn’s ecosystems are healthy and treated with the respect they deserve.

“We visit classrooms in satellite cities like Superior and Pierce,” Joelle said. “We present programs to raise awareness about Leave No Trace (LNT) and invasive species. It was our first year offering both classroom and backcountry activities with local youth who now support our invasive surveillance program. This program uses chemical treatments, biological treatments (beetles placed in the area to eat invasive plants), and hand pulling. Our monitoring program compares different chemical treatments and their effectiveness in soil. You can visually tell the difference between a treated area where there are few weeds and a control area that just looks like a patch of weeds.”

Over the course of a field season, the impact left by the Great Burn Conservation Alliance is enormous. In 2024 alone, staff and volunteers spent 822 days (1,265 volunteer hours) in the field, removed 1,254 fallen trees from area trails, removed 258 pounds of weeds, released 4,400 biocontrol beetles, removed 189 pounds of trash, and inventoried weeds 243 miles traveled, interacted with 822 students, and 618 Hiked Ranger miles.

Reflecting on the impact of her work on the three forests where she operates, Joelle said, “We recognize the challenges facing the Forest Service, and we are able to adapt and thrive.” Our partnership is positive and we use our strengths to fill any gaps and serve the public and the country itself.”

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