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Experts are using space to finally solve the mystery of how the pyramids of ancient Egypt were built

The Pyramids of Giza represent one of the most lasting symbols human ingenuity and architectural skill. For centuries, these impressive structures have captured the attention of millions of people and attracted visitors from all over the world to admire them terrificR. A significant discovery was recently made Space technologywhich could potentially shed light on one of the most fascinating mysteries of Ancient Egypt.

The mystery of the Giza complex

Built in between 2,600 B.C. BC And 2,500 B.C. BCThe Giza Necropolis includes the Great pyramidThe Pyramid of Khafreand the Pyramid of Menkaure. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, these ancient structures have become iconic symbols of ancient Egypt and have inspired countless works of literature, television and film.

Despite centuries of research, recent discoveries continue to reveal new secrets. Just this week, divers discovered hidden treasures in the Nile that date back thousands of years. According to Egypt’s Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, these finds include paintings, carvings and miniatures of ancient kings.

The three main pyramids of Giza, along with subsidiary pyramids and the remains of other structuresThe three main pyramids of Giza, along with subsidiary pyramids and the remains of other structures
The three main pyramids of Giza, along with subsidiary pyramids and the remains of other structures. (By KennyOMG – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0)

Unveiling the secrets of the Nile

One of the enduring mysteries of ancient Egypt is how this Pyramids of the The Giza complex was built. Dr. Eman Ghoneim, an Egyptian-American geomorphologist, has published a groundbreaking discovery that suggests an ancient branch of the Nile could have played a decisive role.

Use Satellite imagessuspects Dr. Ghoneim that a now dry section of the Nile ran through Giza and made it easier to transport the materials needed to build the pyramids. This would explain the clustering of the pyramids as the river provided good transport links.

The Ahramat Branch: A Key to the Past

Dr. Ghoneim’s research, published in the journal Communications Earth & Environment, reveals a “invisible world of information beneath the surface.” This 40-mile-long branch of the Nile, also called the Ahramat Branch of the Nile, ran from the foothills of the western desert plateau, a region where most of the ancient Egyptian pyramids are located.

Dr. Ghoneim writes: “Images and high-resolution radar elevation data for the Nile floodplains and its desert edges… provide evidence for the existence of sections of a large ancient river branch bordering 31 pyramids from the Old Kingdom to the Second Intermediate Period (2686) −1649 BCE . BC).”

She adds: “The enormous size of this branch and its proximity to the pyramid complexes…suggest that this branch was active and operational during the construction phase of these pyramids.”

The Ahramat branchThe Ahramat branch
A) Shows that the Ahramat branch borders a large number of pyramids from the Old Kingdom to the 2nd Kingdomnd Intermediate period and between the 3rd and 13th dynasties.
b) Showing the Bahr el-Libeini Canal and the rest of the abandoned canal seen on the 1911 historical map (1:50,000 scale of the Egyptian Survey Authority).
C) The Bahr el-Libeini Channel and the Abandoned Channel are overlaid on the satellite basemap. Bahr el-Libeini may be the last remnant of the Ahramat branch before it migrated east.
D) A visible section of the Ahramat Branch in TDX is now partially occupied by the modern Bahr el-Libeini Canal.
e) A major section of the Ahramat Branch, about 20 km long and 0.5 km wide, can be traced in the flood plain along the western desert plateau south of the town of Jirza. Location of e is marked in white with a box A (ESRI World Image Basemap, Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics).

The excitement of new knowledge

Although Dr. Although Ghoneim cannot fully confirm their findings without confirmation that the river was active during the construction of the pyramids, the evidence uncovered remains incredibly exciting. This discovery could represent a significant breakthrough in understanding the logistics behind one of humanity’s most impressive architectural achievements.

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