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How dynamic scaling can transform live sports broadcasts

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Sports organizations face a complex environment driven by increased audience choice, varying expectations and market expansion into untapped geographies. Optimizing sports distribution requires real-time responsiveness built on a highly adaptable technical infrastructure.

Traditional delivery methods such as satellite still provide reliable, high-quality coverage over a large area. But the costs involved have led the industry to look for alternative solutions. By integrating modern IP workflows into existing systems, broadcasters can create a hybrid environment that combines the strengths of satellite with the flexibility of IP-based technologies for optimal results.

Broadcasting in the age of disruptive technology

When things change quickly, orchestration is a critical component to managing the complexity of running large-scale events in real time. As broadcasters increasingly adopt remote production workflows, it also allows users to manage content from different remote locations across multiple regions.

The role of dynamic resource allocation

Live sports broadcasts are particularly high-stakes and require infrastructure that can handle multiple HD feeds, real-time replays and alternative camera angles. Scaling on demand often requires managing significant bandwidth requirements and ensuring redundancy.

Dynamic resource allocation through orchestration tools allows broadcasters to optimize resource utilization while maintaining reliability. With scalable cloud-based solutions, broadcasters can manage large volumes of content and adapt to fluctuations in demand. For example, a cloud-native architecture enables seamless routing of live feeds across scalable, global distribution networks. These workflows provide the ability to accommodate more feeds and viewers as needed.

In practice, this means broadcasters can support complex setups with 4K or even 8K video feeds without incurring latency or compromising quality. By leveraging redundant Internet connections and advanced error correction protocols such as SRT or RIST, broadcasters can minimize packet loss and ensure consistent performance.

Scaling for global audiences

The scalability of the cloud is particularly transformative for events with international audiences. With the right Software Defined Video Network (SDVN) technology, broadcasters can distribute feeds in multiple formats to different regions. Orchestration tools can increase resource allocation to accommodate additional global demand and then shrink it to control costs.

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Advanced elastic scaling within GlobalM enables broadcasters to quickly deploy additional cloud resources for high-demand events such as multi-sport tournaments. Dynamic orchestration tools further streamline the process by automating resource allocation, reducing the operational complexity of scaling IP contribution and distribution across different regions.

Improving the viewer experience through orchestration

Orchestration plays a critical role in modern sports broadcasting, managing the complex workflows required to broadcast live events. They enable broadcasters to efficiently manage tasks such as encoding, processing and delivery, ensuring operational efficiency even when demand fluctuates.

For example, real-time orchestration can dynamically adjust the type of service provided by a resource, e.g. B. switching between receive, transcoding or transmit streams. This adaptability enables seamless delivery of content across multiple regions and platforms without compromising service quality.

By leveraging cloud-based or hybrid workflows, broadcasters can also achieve sub-second latency, which is critical for real-time interactions such as live betting or interactive viewing capabilities. Advanced routing, error correction and redundancy mechanisms ensure uninterrupted delivery even in critical moments.

Tailored sales for different needs

One of the key benefits of modern orchestration tools is their ability to customize content for specific platforms or audiences. High-resolution feeds can be transcoded to lower resolutions for delivery on mobile devices or adapted to suit different regions.

This adaptability starts further up the chain with point-to-multipoint distribution, where feeds are tailored to multiple customers with different specifications at the same time. For example, one customer may need a 1080p VBR feed, while another may need a 1080i CBR feed. These adjustments can be made dynamically, ensuring consistency across all endpoints. This flexibility is particularly beneficial when broadcasters need to accommodate last-minute changes, such as adding new rights holders or expanding coverage of high-profile events.

As the sports broadcasting industry evolves, rights holders are under pressure to provide more content on more platforms while keeping costs manageable. Cloud-native workflows combined with robust orchestration help broadcasters bypass expensive physical infrastructure, enabling faster and more flexible deployments. Hybrid workflows provide further cost benefits by leveraging on-premises resources for routine operations and cloud resources during peak times.

An orchestrated path forward

The demands of live sports broadcasting are driving innovation across the industry. Dynamic scaling through advanced orchestration not only addresses operational challenges, but also improves the viewer experience and makes content more accessible, engaging and reliable.

As audiences continue to grow and diversify, the ability to scale seamlessly, adapt to fluctuating demand, and optimize costs remains critical. By using these technologies, broadcasters can ensure that live sporting events reach their full potential and meet the needs of fans worldwide.

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Paul Calleja, GlobalMPaul Calleja graduated from the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology in 2003 with a diploma in audio visual systems. After graduating he worked in outdoor broadcasting and at Sky Channel Australia as an engineer. In 2005 Paul moved to the UK where he briefly worked on contracts with Ascent Media and Technicolor Network Services in systems engineering roles. Paul joined the BBC in 2006 and worked as a senior broadcast systems engineer at the BBC Television Center London. In 2008 he joined the EBU, where he designed and managed many different technical projects for sports and news applications. In 2019, he took on the role of CTO of GlobalM and became CEO in September 2023.

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